{"id":92137,"date":"2026-04-21T18:00:16","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T18:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/?p=92137"},"modified":"2026-04-13T23:38:26","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T23:38:26","slug":"pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/","title":{"rendered":"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>This example is a classic scenario used to simulate contaminant transport from a <strong>U.S. RCRA Subtitle D landfill<\/strong> with a composite liner system. We\u2019ll break down the setup, key assumptions, model inputs, and interpret the results using <strong>graphs and downloadable PDF-style output<\/strong> suitable for reporting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-overview-of-the-scenario\">Overview of the Scenario<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The example models a landfill with:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A <strong>composite liner system<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>60 mil (1.5 mm) geomembrane<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>0.9 m compacted clay liner<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A <strong>primary leachate collection system<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Defects in the geomembrane:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hole area: 0.1 cm\u00b2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Frequency: 1 per acre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Constant leachate head: 0.3 m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Constant contaminant source: <strong>1500 \u03bcg\/L (VOC)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Leakage is computed internally using the <strong>Giroud method<\/strong>, while contaminant transport follows analytical solutions developed by <strong>R. Kerry Rowe<\/strong> and colleagues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-key-input-parameters\">Key Input Parameters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Property<\/th><th>Symbol<\/th><th>Value<\/th><th>Units<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Source Concentration<\/td><td>c\u2080<\/td><td>1500<\/td><td>\u03bcg\/L<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Landfill Length<\/td><td>L<\/td><td>200<\/td><td>m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Leachate Head<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>0.3<\/td><td>m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Clay Thickness<\/td><td>Hs<\/td><td>0.9<\/td><td>m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Clay Diffusion<\/td><td>D<\/td><td>0.02<\/td><td>m\u00b2\/a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Geomembrane Diffusion<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>3.0\u00d710\u207b\u2075<\/td><td>m\u00b2\/a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Distribution Coefficient<\/td><td>Kd<\/td><td>0.5<\/td><td>mL\/g<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Soil Porosity<\/td><td>n<\/td><td>0.35<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dry Density<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>1.9<\/td><td>g\/cm\u00b3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Aquifer Thickness<\/td><td>h<\/td><td>3<\/td><td>m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Aquifer Porosity<\/td><td>nb<\/td><td>0.3<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Base Velocity<\/td><td>vb<\/td><td>10<\/td><td>m\/a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-conceptual-model\">Conceptual Model<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The model simulates:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Leakage through liner defects<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Diffusion + sorption in clay liner<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Transport into aquifer<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Down-gradient plume migration<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-graphical-output-depth-vs-concentration-for-3-different-times\">Graphical Output: Depth vs Concentration for 3 Different Times<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1007\" height=\"910\" src=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/image-12.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-92139\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/image-12.jpg 1007w, https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/image-12-300x271.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/image-12-768x694.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1007px) 100vw, 1007px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-interpretation\">Interpretation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Highest concentration near landfill boundary<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Exponential decay with distance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Controlled by:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Darcy velocity (vb)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dispersion (implicit in model)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sorption<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-pdf-report\">PDF Report<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"ead-preview\"><div class=\"ead-document\" style=\"position: relative;padding-top: 90%\"><div class=\"ead-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe src=\"\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgaeatech.com%2Fknowledge-center%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2026%2F04%2FPollute_Example1-1.pdf&amp;embedded=true&amp;hl=en\" title=\"Embedded Document\" class=\"ead-iframe\" style=\"width: 100%;height: 100%;border: none;position: absolute;left: 0;top: 0;visibility: hidden;\"><\/iframe><\/div>\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-document-loading\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;left:0;top:0;z-index:10\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-main\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/loading.svg\" width=\"55\" height=\"55\" alt=\"Loader\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Loading&#8230;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-foot\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-loading-foot-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/EAD-logo.svg\" alt=\"EAD Logo\" width=\"36\" height=\"23\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Taking too long?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ead-document-btn ead-reload-btn\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/reload.svg\" alt=\"Reload\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\"\/> Reload document\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>|<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pollute_Example1-1.pdf\" class=\"ead-document-btn\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/plugins\/embed-any-document\/images\/open.svg\" alt=\"Open\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\"\/> Open in new tab\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-key-results\">Key Results<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Breakthrough occurs after significant delay due to liner system<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Peak concentrations reduced relative to source<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Plume migration controlled by advection and sorption<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Leakage governed primarily by defect flow (Giroud method)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-conclusions\">Conclusions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Composite liner significantly reduces contaminant flux<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Even small defects dominate leakage behavior<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sorption in clay plays a critical role in delaying transport<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Model supports long-term performance evaluation of landfill systems<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-engineering-insights\">Engineering Insights<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The <strong>geomembrane-clay interaction<\/strong> is critical \u2014 good contact reduces leakage dramatically<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Defect density assumptions<\/strong> can change results by orders of magnitude<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kd and porosity<\/strong> strongly influence breakthrough timing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This example demonstrates why Subtitle D designs rely on <strong>redundant containment systems<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This example is a classic scenario used to simulate contaminant transport from a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D landfill with a composite liner system. We\u2019ll break down the setup, key assumptions, model inputs, and interpret the results using graphs and downloadable PDF-style output suitable for reporting. Overview of the Scenario The example models a landfill with: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":92143,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[858,1632],"tags":[1629,1626,501,685,1628,1630,821,34,1627,1631],"class_list":["post-92137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-contaminant-transport-modeling","category-pollute-examples","tag-clay-liner","tag-composite-liner","tag-contaminant-transport","tag-environmental-modeling","tag-geomembrane","tag-groundwater","tag-hydrogeology","tag-landfill-design","tag-pollutev10","tag-voc-migration"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill - Knowledge Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how POLLUTEv10 models contaminant transport through a composite liner landfill system with graphs, inputs, and PDF-ready output.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn how POLLUTEv10 models contaminant transport through a composite liner landfill system with graphs, inputs, and PDF-ready output.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Knowledge Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/2663277\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-21T18:00:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"GAEA Technologies\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"GAEA Technologies\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"GAEA Technologies\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/940fb5fed6e95dd9d0ec1370207f5dba\"},\"headline\":\"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-21T18:00:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":351,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"clay liner\",\"composite liner\",\"contaminant transport\",\"environmental modeling\",\"geomembrane\",\"groundwater\",\"hydrogeology\",\"landfill design\",\"POLLUTEv10\",\"VOC migration\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Contaminant Transport Modeling\",\"POLLUTE Examples\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/\",\"name\":\"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill - Knowledge Center\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-21T18:00:16+00:00\",\"description\":\"Learn how POLLUTEv10 models contaminant transport through a composite liner landfill system with graphs, inputs, and PDF-ready output.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg\",\"width\":1536,\"height\":1024,\"caption\":\"Conceptual visualization of a Subtitle D landfill with a composite liner system and simulated contaminant plume using POLLUTEv10.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/\",\"name\":\"GAEA Technologies Blog\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"GAEA Technologies\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/Gaea_3dlogo_white-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/Gaea_3dlogo_white-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1440,\"caption\":\"GAEA Technologies\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/2663277\\\/\"],\"description\":\"GAEA Technologies develops and distributes geoscience and engineering solutions worldwide. Our solutions have been used for over 30 years by companies and organizations around the world.\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/940fb5fed6e95dd9d0ec1370207f5dba\",\"name\":\"GAEA Technologies\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/cdc2b26dbe02c637b6e6ae5e99ff7928c8d2c7fb325dffb8da7e8b0af95dcbd7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/cdc2b26dbe02c637b6e6ae5e99ff7928c8d2c7fb325dffb8da7e8b0af95dcbd7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/cdc2b26dbe02c637b6e6ae5e99ff7928c8d2c7fb325dffb8da7e8b0af95dcbd7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"GAEA Technologies\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/wordpress\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gaeatech.com\\\/knowledge-center\\\/author\\\/mfraser\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill - Knowledge Center","description":"Learn how POLLUTEv10 models contaminant transport through a composite liner landfill system with graphs, inputs, and PDF-ready output.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill","og_description":"Learn how POLLUTEv10 models contaminant transport through a composite liner landfill system with graphs, inputs, and PDF-ready output.","og_url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/","og_site_name":"Knowledge Center","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/2663277\/","article_published_time":"2026-04-21T18:00:16+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1536,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"GAEA Technologies","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"GAEA Technologies","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/"},"author":{"name":"GAEA Technologies","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#\/schema\/person\/940fb5fed6e95dd9d0ec1370207f5dba"},"headline":"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill","datePublished":"2026-04-21T18:00:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/"},"wordCount":351,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg","keywords":["clay liner","composite liner","contaminant transport","environmental modeling","geomembrane","groundwater","hydrogeology","landfill design","POLLUTEv10","VOC migration"],"articleSection":["Contaminant Transport Modeling","POLLUTE Examples"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/","url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/","name":"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill - Knowledge Center","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg","datePublished":"2026-04-21T18:00:16+00:00","description":"Learn how POLLUTEv10 models contaminant transport through a composite liner landfill system with graphs, inputs, and PDF-ready output.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg","width":1536,"height":1024,"caption":"Conceptual visualization of a Subtitle D landfill with a composite liner system and simulated contaminant plume using POLLUTEv10."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/pollutev10-example-1-modeling-a-u-s-rcra-subtitle-d-landfill\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"POLLUTEv10 Example 1: Modeling a U.S. RCRA Subtitle D Landfill"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#website","url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/","name":"GAEA Technologies Blog","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#organization","name":"GAEA Technologies","url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gaea_3dlogo_white-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gaea_3dlogo_white-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1440,"caption":"GAEA Technologies"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/2663277\/"],"description":"GAEA Technologies develops and distributes geoscience and engineering solutions worldwide. Our solutions have been used for over 30 years by companies and organizations around the world."},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/#\/schema\/person\/940fb5fed6e95dd9d0ec1370207f5dba","name":"GAEA Technologies","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cdc2b26dbe02c637b6e6ae5e99ff7928c8d2c7fb325dffb8da7e8b0af95dcbd7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cdc2b26dbe02c637b6e6ae5e99ff7928c8d2c7fb325dffb8da7e8b0af95dcbd7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cdc2b26dbe02c637b6e6ae5e99ff7928c8d2c7fb325dffb8da7e8b0af95dcbd7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"GAEA Technologies"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/wordpress"],"url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/author\/mfraser\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/pollutev10-example-1-subtitle-d-landfill-modeling-hero.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92137"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92159,"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92137\/revisions\/92159"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/92143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaeatech.com\/knowledge-center\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}