Category: POLLUTE Examples

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  • POLLUTEv10 Example 5: Hydraulic Trap (Upward Flow into the Landfill)

    Introduction Example 5 demonstrates a fundamentally different hydrogeological condition compared to previous cases: a hydraulic trap, where groundwater flow is directed upward into the landfill rather than downward into the aquifer. This scenario is critical in environmental modeling because it represents conditions where contaminant migration is naturally limited or even suppressed due to opposing hydraulic…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 6: Fractured Layer with Sorption and Reactive Transport

    This example demonstrates the application of POLLUTEv10 for a more complex subsurface condition where fractured media and sorption processes both influence contaminant transport. It builds on previous cases by introducing a fractured till layer beneath a compacted clay liner and modeling a reactive contaminant species that sorbs to soil particles. Conceptual Model Overview The system…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 7: Lateral Migration of a Radioactive Contaminant in Fractured Rock

    This example demonstrates how POLLUTEv10 can be used to simulate the lateral migration of a radioactive contaminant in a fractured porous rock system. It focuses on transport along a single set of parallel fractures, incorporating advection, dispersion, matrix diffusion, and radioactive decay. The scenario is particularly relevant for nuclear waste disposal assessments, deep geological repositories,…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 8: Laboratory Diffusion of Potassium in Clay

    Laboratory diffusion testing is a cornerstone of contaminant transport analysis in low-permeability soils such as compacted clays. In POLLUTEv10 Example 8, the model is applied to simulate the diffusion of potassium (K⁺) through a clay specimen under controlled laboratory conditions. This example is based on well-established experimental work by R. Kerry Rowe and colleagues, including…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 9: Diffusion with Freundlich Non-Linear Sorption (Phenol in Clay)

    In POLLUTEv10 Example 9, the model advances beyond linear sorption by incorporating Freundlich non-linear sorption to simulate the diffusion of phenol through a clay specimen. This example reflects more realistic contaminant behavior, particularly for organic compounds that do not follow simple linear partitioning. Problem Overview This example simulates a laboratory diffusion test with the following…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 10: Time-Varying Advective–Dispersive Transport from a Landfill

    Modeling Hydraulic Gradient Reversal with Variable Properties POLLUTEv10 Example 10 demonstrates one of the most powerful capabilities of the model: simulating time-varying transport conditions using the Variable Properties feature. This scenario captures a realistic landfill lifecycle where: Problem Overview This example models: Key Phases Conceptual Model The system includes: The most critical behavior is the…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 11: Time-Varying Source Concentration with Diffusion (Chloride in Clay)

    Modeling Transient Source Histories in Landfill Systems POLLUTEv10 Example 11 focuses on a critical real-world scenario: time-varying source concentration combined with diffusion-only transport in a clay medium. Unlike previous examples, this case highlights how changing contaminant inputs over time influence subsurface concentration profiles—even in the absence of groundwater flow. Problem Overview This example simulates: Initial…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 12: Fractured Media Transport vs Analytical Solution (Tang et al., 1981)

    Validating Fracture Transport Modeling with Analytical Benchmarks POLLUTEv10 Example 12 is a benchmark validation case that compares numerical results from POLLUTEv10 with an analytical solution developed by Tang et al.. This example focuses on transport in fractured porous media, where contaminant migration occurs rapidly along fractures and slowly into the surrounding rock matrix. Problem Overview…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 13: 2D Plane Dispersion vs Analytical Solution (TDAST)

    Benchmarking Against Analytical 2D Dispersion Models POLLUTEv10 Example 13 provides another important model validation case, comparing numerical results from POLLUTEv10 with the analytical solution implemented in TDAST, developed by P. Javandel and colleagues in 1984. This example focuses on 2-dimensional plane dispersion in an infinitely deep porous medium, offering insight into plume spreading under uniform…

  • POLLUTEv10 Example 14: Modeling a Landfill with Primary and Secondary Leachate Collection Using Passive Sink

    Introduction POLLUTEv10 Example 14 demonstrates an advanced application of contaminant transport modeling using the Passive Sink special feature. This scenario simulates a landfill equipped with both primary and secondary leachate collection systems, incorporating layered hydrogeologic conditions and a finite contaminant source. The example is particularly useful for environmental engineers and hydrogeologists seeking to understand how…

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